北京2017年(nian)5月(yue)22日電(dian) /美通(tong)社(she)/ -- 由全國自(zi)動化系統與(yu)集(ji)成(cheng)標準化技術(shu)委(wei)員(yuan)會(hui)（SAC/TC159）歸口管(guan)理，機器人(ren)與(yu)機器人(ren)裝備(bei)分(fen)標準化技術(shu)委(wei)員(yuan)會(hui)（SAC/TC159/SC2）組織起草(cao)和審查的《電(dian)動平(ping)衡車通(tong)用技術(shu)條件》及《電(dian)動平(ping)衡車安全要求及測試方法》兩項國家標準通(tong)過委(wei)員(yuan)會(hui)審查，于2017年(nian)5月(yue)形(xing)成(cheng)報批稿，即將(jiang)發布實施。
電動平衡車屬載人機器人，是產量較高應用最廣的服務機器人。我國是全球電動平衡車產量和出口量較大的國家，占據全球平衡車產業的90%。但是，由于國內缺乏相關法規和標準，電動平衡車廠商的產品設計和制造生產過程中沒有標準的指導，缺乏監督，導致產品質量得不到保障，市場亂像叢生，山寨橫行，市場上充斥著大量假冒偽劣產品，消費者無從鑒別產品的質量好壞，合法權益得不到保障，產品的安全隱患在前年全面爆發，給消費者帶來巨大損失，并嚴重阻礙了電動平衡車的出口。
針對電動(dong)平(ping)衡車(che)(che)領域的(de)情(qing)況，國務院向相(xiang)關部委發出批(pi)示。國家(jia)標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)管理委員會(hui)遵(zun)照(zhao)批(pi)示，認真(zhen)部署(shu)，于2016年10月(yue)下(xia)達(da)兩項電動(dong)平(ping)衡車(che)(che)國家(jia)標(biao)準(zhun)計劃。SAC/TC159/SC2全(quan)面調研(yan)了(le)電動(dong)平(ping)衡車(che)(che)相(xiang)關企業、研(yan)究機構(gou)、檢測機構(gou)和(he)(he)科(ke)研(yan)單位，成(cheng)立了(le)由北京(jing)航空(kong)(kong)航天(tian)大學王田苗教授為組長的(de)起草組，于2016年11月(yue)23日召開起草啟動(dong)會(hui)，北京(jing)航空(kong)(kong)航天(tian)大學、納恩博科(ke)技有限(xian)公司(si)和(he)(he)北京(jing)機械工業自(zi)動(dong)化(hua)研(yan)究所等22家(jia)單位參加起草組，經過5個月(yue)的(de)共同努力(li)，形成(cheng)征(zheng)求(qiu)意見稿，通過國家(jia)標(biao)準(zhun)委網站向全(quan)社會(hui)公開征(zheng)求(qiu)意見。
2017年(nian)5月17日，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業和(he)信(xin)息化部(bu)科(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)司組織召開(kai)電(dian)(dian)動平(ping)衡(heng)車質(zhi)量標準(zhun)研討會(hui)(hui)，來(lai)自國(guo)家標準(zhun)委(wei)、工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)信(xin)部(bu)裝備工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業司、工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)信(xin)部(bu)消費品工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業司、中(zhong)國(guo)機(ji)械工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業聯(lian)合會(hui)(hui)、中(zhong)國(guo)輕工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業聯(lian)合會(hui)(hui)、SAC/TC159、中(zhong)國(guo)電(dian)(dian)子標準(zhun)化研究院、國(guo)家輕型電(dian)(dian)動車及電(dian)(dian)池產(chan)品質(zhi)量監督檢(jian)驗中(zhong)心、廣(guang)東電(dian)(dian)動車商會(hui)(hui)、納恩博科(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)有(you)限公(gong)(gong)司、杭州騎客智能科(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)有(you)限公(gong)(gong)司、深圳樂行(xing)天下科(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)有(you)限公(gong)(gong)司等單位(wei)的(de)(de)領(ling)導和(he)代表共同討論(lun)了電(dian)(dian)動平(ping)衡(heng)車領(ling)域的(de)(de)標準(zhun)化需(xu)求以及標準(zhun)化工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作的(de)(de)戰略(lve)部(bu)署，督促相關部(bu)門和(he)機(ji)構(gou)抓緊推進制定電(dian)(dian)動平(ping)衡(heng)車標準(zhun)的(de)(de)進程。
2017年5月19日，SAC/TC159/SC2秘(mi)書處(chu)組織(zhi)召開標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)審(shen)查會(hui)，由(you)SAC/TC159/SC2主(zhu)任(ren)委員(yuan)孫立寧教授主(zhu)持會(hui)議，全(quan)體委員(yuan)對兩項電動平衡車(che)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)進行了認(ren)真審(shen)查，并形成了報(bao)批稿。兩項報(bao)批稿經(jing)國家標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)委審(shen)評中心審(shen)核后將正式發布實施。
兩項(xiang)(xiang)電(dian)動(dong)(dong)平(ping)衡(heng)車(che)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)的制(zhi)定將對規范(fan)化(hua)電(dian)動(dong)(dong)平(ping)衡(heng)車(che)市場，促(cu)進我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)電(dian)動(dong)(dong)平(ping)衡(heng)車(che)的出口(kou)，保障消費者(zhe)安全(quan)(quan)起到重要作(zuo)用，同時標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)著我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)服(fu)務(wu)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)領(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)工(gong)作(zuo)達到了新(xin)水(shui)平(ping)。SAC/TC159/SC2在審查電(dian)動(dong)(dong)平(ping)衡(heng)車(che)兩項(xiang)(xiang)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)的同時，還審查了《鋤(chu)草(cao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)通用技術條件》、《鋤(chu)草(cao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)安全(quan)(quan)要求》、《鋤(chu)草(cao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)性能規范(fan)及其試驗方(fang)法》和(he)《機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)與機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)裝備協作(zuo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)》4項(xiang)(xiang)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)，這些服(fu)務(wu)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)和(he)工(gong)業機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)的出臺將有力推(tui)動(dong)(dong)我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)領(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)技術和(he)產品的提升。SAC/TC159/SC2還于(yu)2016年(nian)(nian)啟動(dong)(dong)了30余(yu)項(xiang)(xiang)工(gong)業機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)的研(yan)制(zhi)任務(wu)，為我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)智能制(zhi)造標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)體系建設(she)提供支撐。SAC/TC159/SC2在研(yan)制(zhi)大(da)量機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)領(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)和(he)行(xing)業標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)的同時與國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)組(zu)織機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)技術委員會（ISO/ TC299）對口(kou)，代表我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)參加國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)工(gong)作(zuo)，近年(nian)(nian)來牽頭和(he)參加制(zhi)定國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)5項(xiang)(xiang)，為提升我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)領(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)地位做出了巨大(da)貢獻。SAC/TC159/SC2將更(geng)加廣泛和(he)深入調研(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)領(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)需求，不斷完善我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)體系建設(she)，加強機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)宣(xuan)傳貫徹，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)領(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)的迅猛發展，助力我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)向智能時代邁(mai)進。
